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Sarai

Pronunciation
[Sa-rai]
Gender
Female
Meaning
Argumentative
Origin
Hebrew

About the Name Sarai

Sarai descends from the Hebrew Sarai meaning "my princess" or possibly "argumentative." The biblical Sarai is the original name of Sarah, the wife of the patriarch Abraham (Genesis 11–17). According to Genesis 17:15, God renamed Sarai to Sarah ("princess of all") when establishing his covenant with Abraham. The Sarai/Sarah dual naming makes the name one of the foundational female names of the Hebrew Bible.

The name has been used continuously in Jewish naming traditions for over three thousand years and across Spanish-speaking Catholic naming for centuries. Notable bearers include American basketball player Sarai Heard; contemporary Spanish-language singer Sarai Quiñones; and the contemporary American Christian singer Sarai Korpacz.

Sarai's American climb is recent: the name climbed from outside the US top 1000 in 2000 to the US top 300 girls' rank by 2018 and the top 300 since. The name has been driven primarily by Spanish-American and African-American Christian naming. The name's appeal sits in three contemporary American naming preferences: the layered Hebrew-biblical-Genesis pedigree, the in-built distinctive princess religious anchor, and the popular two-syllable -ai ending. Two firm syllables, soft consonants, and tonal warmth distinctive to Hebrew-derived naming. The name reads as both classical-biblical and contemporary American. Common nicknames Sara (back-end shortening, the related shorter form), Rai, and the rare Sai each carry distinct registers; the alternate spellings Sarai, Saraii, and Saray have their own SSA tracking. International forms include Sarah (the post-renaming biblical form), Sara (Italian/Spanish), Sarai (essentially identical across Hebrew/Spanish), and the original Hebrew Sarai.

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration name data, 1880–2024 (methodology). By Marvin Tang.

Quick Facts About Sarai

1,531
Hebrew baby names in our dictionary
836
Hebrew female names
200
5-letter S-names in our dictionary
481
S-female names total
2000–2025
years of US SSA records (26 total)
17,976
total US births named Sarai (all years)

US Popularity History (2000–2025)

📈 Rising: Sarai climbed 48 places in the US girls ranking over the last 5 years (#473 in 2020 → #425 in 2025).

Annual US births named Sarai by gender, from US Social Security Administration records. Peak year: 2007 with 818 girls named Sarai (girl rank #398 that year).

Where it stands today: in 2025, ranked #425 for girls (733 US births). That's 27 places below its 2007 peak.

Source: US Social Security Administration. Limitations: US birth-certificate data only; names appearing fewer than 5 times in a given year are suppressed for privacy; spelling variants are counted separately. For names that ranked outside the US top 100 before year 2000, only the years they reached the top 100 are shown — the chart may have gaps for less-popular historical names.

Where in the US Is Sarai Most Popular?

Average girl-name rank within each state across 2016–2025 SSA records. A lower number means the name appears closer to the top of that state's girls-name rankings — a per-capita measure that isn't biased toward large states. For Sarai the strongest states are Hawaii, District of Columbia, Florida.

Strongest girls-name states

# State Avg rank Births
1 Hawaii #188 51
2 District of Columbia #211 33
3 Florida #261 651
4 New Mexico #279 31
5 New York #281 585
6 New Jersey #288 267
7 Georgia #302 342
8 Maryland #338 163
9 Connecticut #343 69
10 California #363 916

Weakest girls-name states

# State Avg rank Births
1 Kentucky #841 15
2 Missouri #836 36
3 Minnesota #834 39
4 Tennessee #830 72
5 Indiana #798 66
6 Utah #775 16
7 Wisconsin #766 46
8 Colorado #733 53
9 Michigan #709 111
10 Oklahoma #693 40

Source: SSA state-level baby-name dataset 2016–2025. States with fewer than 3 years of data for Sarai in this window are excluded. Births < 5 in a given state-year are suppressed by SSA for privacy.

Variant Forms

NameMeaningGenderOrigin
Sara From Sarah In The Bible (Princess) Female Arabic
Zahra Swahili And Muslim Name Meaning "Flower." Female African
Zara Princess Female Arabic
Zarah Day's Awakening Female Hebrew

Looking for names like Sarai?

A dedicated page with 60+ related names — spelling variants, rhymes, alliterations, same-origin matches, and shared meaning concepts — lives at its own URL so each kind of similarity gets a deeper treatment than fits here.

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Compare Sarai to Other Popular Names

Side-by-side popularity charts and crossover years for Sarai against today's most popular girls-name peers (top 8 by US births in the last 10 years of SSA records).

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Sarai Baby Name Ideas