9BabyNames Baby names with meanings & US popularity data

Ashley

Pronunciation
[As-hley]
Gender
Female
Meaning
"Dwells At The Ash-Tree Meadow."Variants Include Aisley And Aisly.
Origin
Anglo
Lives in the ash tree grove. Ashley Wilkes is the man long loved by Scarlett O'Hara in the novel "Gone With the Wind".

About the Name Ashley

Ashley is an English place-name and surname meaning "ash-tree clearing" or "ash meadow" — from Old English æsc (ash tree) plus lēah (clearing, meadow). The surname identified medieval English families originating from villages with this geography. The surname appears in English records continuously since at least the 11th century and produced several British noble families, including the Earls of Shaftesbury (whose family name is Ashley-Cooper).

The name's transition from surname to first name in American naming is unusual in that it shifted from predominantly male in the early-to-mid 20th century to predominantly female by the 1980s. The single most influential cultural moment for this shift is probably Ashley Wilkes, the male love-interest character of Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel Gone with the Wind — a male Ashley played by Leslie Howard in the 1939 film. The character's masculine register temporarily reinforced the name's male usage in the mid-20th century, but a generational shift in the 1970s pushed Ashley toward predominantly female usage.

Ashley held the US #1 girls' rank in 1991 and 1992 and was a top-10 girls' name from 1985 through 2001 — over fifteen years of top-tier American popularity. The name has receded since but remains in steady use. Notable bearers include American actress Ashley Olsen (and her twin Mary-Kate), American soccer player Ashley Hatch, country singer Ashley Monroe, and Australian-American actress Ashley Greene. The name's appeal is its compact accessible register — three syllables, soft consonants, instantly readable, and tonal versatility across casual and formal registers. Common nicknames Ash and the rare Ashy each carry distinct registers. International forms are minimal since the name is essentially English; the related place name continues in modern British usage as Ashley.

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration name data, 1880–2024 (methodology). By Marvin Tang.

Quick Facts About Ashley

552
Anglo baby names in our dictionary
150
Anglo female names
557
6-letter A-names in our dictionary
1,183
A-female names total
1978–2025
years of US SSA records (48 total)
843,827
total US births named Ashley (all years)

US Popularity History (1978–2025)

↘️ Falling: Ashley dropped 11 places in the US girls ranking over the last 5 years (#153 in 2020 → #164 in 2025).

Annual US births named Ashley by gender, from US Social Security Administration records. Peak year: 1987 with 54,853 girls named Ashley (girl rank #2 that year).

Where it stands today: in 2025, ranked #164 for girls (1,829 US births). That's 162 places below its 1987 peak.

Source: US Social Security Administration. Limitations: US birth-certificate data only; names appearing fewer than 5 times in a given year are suppressed for privacy; spelling variants are counted separately. For names that ranked outside the US top 100 before year 2000, only the years they reached the top 100 are shown — the chart may have gaps for less-popular historical names.

Where in the US Is Ashley Most Popular?

Average girl-name rank within each state across 2016–2025 SSA records. A lower number means the name appears closer to the top of that state's girls-name rankings — a per-capita measure that isn't biased toward large states. For Ashley the strongest states are Florida, Maryland, Texas.

Strongest girls-name states

# State Avg rank Births
1 Florida #58 2,131
2 Maryland #66 599
3 Texas #84 2,959
4 New Jersey #90 800
5 Virginia #94 737
6 New York #96 1,579
7 Rhode Island #100 46
8 District of Columbia #111 91
9 California #111 2,847
10 Massachusetts #124 424

Weakest girls-name states

# State Avg rank Births
1 Michigan #516 158
2 Ohio #435 248
3 Missouri #412 136
4 Wisconsin #400 143
5 Oregon #305 121
6 Arkansas #304 106
7 Pennsylvania #298 365
8 Iowa #281 113
9 Minnesota #273 193
10 Mississippi #267 92

Source: SSA state-level baby-name dataset 2016–2025. States with fewer than 3 years of data for Ashley in this window are excluded. Births < 5 in a given state-year are suppressed by SSA for privacy.

Variant Forms

NameMeaningGenderOrigin
Ashlee Meadow Of Ash Trees. Female English
Ashleigh Meadow Of Ash Trees. Female English
Ashly Lives In The Ash Tree Grove Male English
Lee Unisexual Name Meaning "Plum" Female Chinese

Famous People Named Ashley

2 notable figures from history and culture who share the name Ashley.

Browse more famous Ashleys and similar first names →

Looking for names like Ashley?

A dedicated page with 60+ related names — spelling variants, rhymes, alliterations, same-origin matches, and shared meaning concepts — lives at its own URL so each kind of similarity gets a deeper treatment than fits here.

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Compare Ashley to Other Popular Names

Side-by-side popularity charts and crossover years for Ashley against today's most popular girls-name peers (top 8 by US births in the last 10 years of SSA records).

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Ashley Baby Name Ideas