9BabyNames Baby names with meanings & US popularity data

Brooks

Pronunciation
[Brooks]
Gender
Male
Meaning
Son Of Brooke
Origin
English

About the Name Brooks

Brooks is an English surname meaning "of the brooks" or "living near streams" — from Old English brōc (small stream, brook). The surname appears in English records continuously since at least the 12th century. As a personal name, Brooks is essentially a 20th-century American invention.

The most influential bearer of the surname is American journalist Brooks Adams (1848–1927, brother of Henry Adams) and the broader Adams family of New England. The contemporary American taste for using Brooks as a first name traces partly to American actor James L. Brooks (using Brooks as a surname; American producer-director of The Mary Tyler Moore Show, The Simpsons, and many other major American television shows) and partly to the broader surname-as-given-name trend of the 1990s and 2000s.

The name's most distinctive contemporary cultural register comes from Brooks Brothers — the American clothing company founded in 1818, the oldest men's clothier in the United States — which gave the surname an inherent register of American preppy-establishment refinement. As a first name, Brooks reads as decisively masculine, slightly old-money, and tonally adjacent to other surname-style modern American boys' names like Hudson, Carter, and Mason. The name climbed from outside the US top 500 in 2000 to the top 200 boys' rank by 2018 and the top 150 by 2022. Common nicknames are scarce since the name is already short — Brookie and the rare Brookie-bear each occasionally appear. The plural "-s" ending gives the name its distinctive visual quality — implying "of the streams" rather than a single brook, which is a subtle but important tonal distinction in American naming aesthetics. There are no significant international variants since the name's first-name use is essentially American.

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration name data, 1880–2024 (methodology). By Marvin Tang.

Quick Facts About Brooks

5,642
English baby names in our dictionary
3,391
English male names
264
6-letter B-names in our dictionary
783
B-male names total
2000–2025
years of US SSA records (26 total)
46,593
total US births named Brooks (all years)

US Popularity History (2000–2025)

📈 Rising: Brooks climbed 28 places in the US boys ranking over the last 5 years (#92 in 2020 → #64 in 2025).

Annual US births named Brooks by gender, from US Social Security Administration records. Peak year: 2025 with 4,877 boys named Brooks (boy rank #64 that year).

Source: US Social Security Administration. Limitations: US birth-certificate data only; names appearing fewer than 5 times in a given year are suppressed for privacy; spelling variants are counted separately. For names that ranked outside the US top 100 before year 2000, only the years they reached the top 100 are shown — the chart may have gaps for less-popular historical names.

Where in the US Is Brooks Most Popular?

Average boy-name rank within each state across 2016–2025 SSA records. A lower number means the name appears closer to the top of that state's boys-name rankings — a per-capita measure that isn't biased toward large states. For Brooks the strongest states are South Dakota, Nebraska, North Dakota.

Strongest boys-name states

# State Avg rank Births
1 South Dakota #26 259
2 Nebraska #31 518
3 North Dakota #34 247
4 Montana #38 218
5 Iowa #38 730
6 Utah #41 1,014
7 Wyoming #43 67
8 Minnesota #45 1,159
9 Kansas #50 640
10 Wisconsin #62 957

Weakest boys-name states

# State Avg rank Births
1 New York #338 647
2 California #293 1,389
3 New Jersey #283 346
4 New Mexico #283 38
5 Nevada #223 136
6 Arizona #190 511
7 Florida #179 1,291
8 Connecticut #176 237
9 Rhode Island #151 45
10 Texas #150 2,711

Source: SSA state-level baby-name dataset 2016–2025. States with fewer than 3 years of data for Brooks in this window are excluded. Births < 5 in a given state-year are suppressed by SSA for privacy.

Variant Forms

NameMeaningGenderOrigin
Brooke Lives By The Stream Male English

Looking for names like Brooks?

A dedicated page with 60+ related names — spelling variants, rhymes, alliterations, same-origin matches, and shared meaning concepts — lives at its own URL so each kind of similarity gets a deeper treatment than fits here.

See all names like Brooks →

Compare Brooks to Other Popular Names

Side-by-side popularity charts and crossover years for Brooks against today's most popular boys-name peers (top 8 by US births in the last 10 years of SSA records).

Compare to a different name →

Brooks Baby Name Ideas