9BabyNames Baby names with meanings & US popularity data

Tess

Pronunciation
[Tess]
Gender
Female
Meaning
Abbreviation Of Teresa Which Is A Popular Saint's Name Of Uncertain Meaning.
Origin
English
A tough, but loving angel character in the American supernatural drama series Touched by an Angel.

About the Name Tess

Tess is a short form of Theresa (Teresa), a saint's name of uncertain ancient meaning sometimes linked to the Greek for "to harvest" or to the island of Therasia. Standing entirely on its own, Tess has the appeal of a clean, single-syllable name — crisp, unfussy, and quietly literary, with a gentle vintage warmth and the streamlined confidence of a name that needs nothing added to feel complete.

That spare elegance is central to its charm. Tess reads as both modern and timeless, the kind of pared-down name that pairs beautifully with longer surnames and feels effortlessly chic without trying. Recorded variants include Tessa, the fuller and more lyrical form, and Tessie, the affectionate diminutive, giving the name room to soften or formalize as a family prefers.

Tess first entered the US Social Security top-1000 for girls in 2000, with its best showing in that opening year of 2000 at rank #551. It was last recorded in 2013 at #999, having stood at #921 as recently as 2011, and accumulated 5,151 girls across that run. That slim, understated profile suits the name perfectly: its quiet, classic appeal has kept it in gentle but persistent use rather than ever crowding the charts — a single, polished syllable that never tries too hard and never quite goes out of fashion.

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration name data, 1880–2024 (methodology). By Marvin Tang.

Quick Facts About Tess

5,642
English baby names in our dictionary
2,251
English female names
99
4-letter T-names in our dictionary
369
T-female names total
2000–2013
years of US SSA records (14 total)
5,151
total US births named Tess (all years)

US Popularity History (2000–2013)

📉 Falling fast: Tess dropped 132 places in the US girls ranking over the last 5 years (#867 in 2008 → #999 in 2013).

Annual US births named Tess by gender, from US Social Security Administration records. Peak year: 2003 with 494 girls named Tess (girl rank #566 that year).

Where it stands today: in 2013, ranked #999 for girls (251 US births). That's 433 places below its 2003 peak.

Source: US Social Security Administration. Limitations: US birth-certificate data only; names appearing fewer than 5 times in a given year are suppressed for privacy; spelling variants are counted separately. For names that ranked outside the US top 100 before year 2000, only the years they reached the top 100 are shown — the chart may have gaps for less-popular historical names.

Where in the US Is Tess Most Popular?

Average girl-name rank within each state across 2016–2025 SSA records. A lower number means the name appears closer to the top of that state's girls-name rankings — a per-capita measure that isn't biased toward large states. For Tess the strongest states are Massachusetts, Utah, New Jersey.

Strongest girls-name states

# State Avg rank Births
1 Massachusetts #554 89
2 Utah #558 67
3 New Jersey #803 38
4 Wisconsin #851 35
5 Minnesota #865 30
6 Illinois #958 43

Weakest girls-name states

# State Avg rank Births
1 Illinois #958 43
2 Minnesota #865 30
3 Wisconsin #851 35
4 New Jersey #803 38
5 Utah #558 67
6 Massachusetts #554 89

Source: SSA state-level baby-name dataset 2016–2025. States with fewer than 3 years of data for Tess in this window are excluded. Births < 5 in a given state-year are suppressed by SSA for privacy.

Variant Forms

NameMeaningGenderOrigin
Tessa Born Fourth Female Greek
Tessie Abbreviation Of Teresa Which Is A Popular Saint's Name Of Uncertain Meaning. Female English

Looking for names like Tess?

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Compare Tess to Other Popular Names

Side-by-side popularity charts and crossover years for Tess against today's most popular girls-name peers (top 8 by US births in the last 10 years of SSA records).

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Tess Baby Name Ideas