9BabyNames Baby names with meanings & US popularity data

Reports & Research

Original data, reference resources, and research reports on baby naming — built for educators, journalists, parenting publications, and anyone researching how babies are named today and across history. Each resource below is free to reference with attribution.

19,862+
Baby names
65,411
SSA popularity records
146
Years of history (1880–2025)
2,999
Famous-people entries
799
In-depth guides

Featured Reports

Annual flagship + latest year ranking
New · August 2026

Top Baby Names of 2025 — Official SSA Rankings and Movers →

The latest US top 10 for girls and boys, official birth counts, rank and birth-count momentum, a near-top-100 watchlist, and the names that reached #1 in each state. Every table is generated from imported 2025 SSA national and state files rather than copied from a secondary list.

Sourced from SSA national totals, with scope and privacy limits stated on the report page. Free to cite with attribution.

Now Live

The State of Baby Naming 2026 — A 146-Year Retrospective →

A multi-decade synthesis using 65,411 rows of US Social Security Administration data covering 146 consecutive years (1880–2025). 15 quote-ready findings, decade-by-decade naming fingerprints, the Mary phenomenon (76-year reign), Linda's 1947 peak (99,693 births), the great fragmentation of American naming, gender-neutral name flow, and the steepest climbers into the 2024 top 10.

Sourced entirely from the SSA dataset documented at /methodology. Includes 2 charts, full citation formats, and a press kit with copy-able quote-ready statements. Free to cite with attribution.

Atlas Hubs

Browseable cross-sections of the SSA dataset

Focused Reports

Single-topic deep dives

Each focused report develops one specific research angle from the dataset as an independent citable URL — useful when a journalist or researcher needs a focused source on one specific topic rather than the full annual synthesis.

1 in 130

How Common Is a Popular Baby Name?

Turn representative 2025 ranks into per-birth frequency and adjustable peer-group scenarios. Uses complete SSA annual denominators, states the formula, and explains why a national baseline is not a classroom forecast.

/reports/how-common-is-a-baby-name-2025
Aa

Same Sound, Different Rank: 2025 Spelling Variants

Ten hand-reviewed spelling families from the complete SSA national files—plus the ambiguous clusters we refused to combine. Exact ranks, combined births, year-over-year shifts, and a parent decision guide.

/reports/baby-name-spelling-variants-2025
📈📉

Biggest Rises & Falls

The steepest sustained climbs and falls across 145 years. Nevaeh's 15,840-rank ascent, Brittany's 426-rank collapse, Bentley's 1-year viral spike — every #1 girls' name's collapse from the top.

/reports/biggest-rises-and-falls
⚰️

Names That Died

A 145-year analysis of which once-dominant US baby names have functionally disappeared by 2024. The 1950s girls' top 20 is now 95% extinct; the 1950s boys' top 20 is 75% intact.

/reports/names-that-died
🎬

Pop Culture × Baby Naming

12 verified case studies of how films, TV shows, and celebrities translate into US baby-name spikes. Khaleesi, Bella, Aaliyah, Princess Diana — plus the null result: Edward.

/reports/pop-culture-naming
🌍

Origins of American Baby Naming

145-year tradition atlas. Spanish-origin tripled their share (2.9%→9%); Arabic quadrupled (0.9%→3.3%); German dropped from 15.1% to 5.6%. Surging individuals: Luna 72×, Enzo 46×.

/reports/origins-of-baby-naming
✡️☪️🕉️

Religious Naming Trends

Hebrew/Biblical, Arabic/Islamic, Hindu/Sanskrit, and Greco-Christian Orthodox naming traditions analyzed across 145 years. Hebrew dominates; Arabic +13×; Hindu +7×.

/reports/religious-naming-trends
👶👶

Sibling Name Pair Patterns

How US parents pick matching sibling names. Same-letter pairs, shared Biblical canon, and phonetic-rhythm matching — three patterns from SSA co-occurrence.

/reports/sibling-name-patterns
👯

Twin Name Patterns

Same-letter twins (Emma + Emily), rhyming twins (Aiden + Jayden), and triplet sets (-aden cluster). 145-year SSA same-gender same-year co-occurrence detection.

/reports/twin-name-patterns
🔤

Name Length & Phonetic Patterns

Girls' names averaged 5.31 letters in 1880s, peaked at 6.54 in 1990s, contracted back to 5.72 by 2020s. Starting-letter and ending-sound shifts across 145 years.

/reports/name-length-phonetics

Interactive Tools

5 free SSA-data-driven tools

Tools that let users query the same SSA dataset directly. Pick a birth year and see top 10 names. Score sibling-name compatibility. Look up which states have the most births of a name. See what's trending right now.

Browse all tools →

Methodology & Press

Methodology & Data Sources

Every popularity figure on 9BabyNames traces to the US Social Security Administration's Beyond the Top 1000 Names dataset (public domain). Our methodology page documents the source, license, coverage, and known limitations.

Read the full methodology →

Press Kit

10 quote-ready facts, fact sheet, founder bio for Marvin Tang, citation formats, and a direct contact email for interview requests and custom data extracts.

View the press kit →

Related Resources

Use & Citation

All resources on this page are free to reference for editorial, educational, and research purposes with a credit link to 9babynames.com. SSA-derived figures should also credit the US Social Security Administration. For commercial bulk-licensing or custom data extracts, please contact us via the contact page.

Suggested citation: Tang, M. (2026). [Resource title]. 9BabyNames. https://9babynames.com/